扫描: 绘制一个扫描渐变,它将沿着父形状(通常是一个圆环)的外边界从startColor到endColor进行过渡。
示例
shape_gradient_rectangle.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- 线性渐变的矩形 --> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle" android:useLevel="false"> <gradient android:startColor="#ffffff" android:endColor="#ffffff" android:centerColor="#000000" android:useLevel="false" android:type="linear" android:angle="45" /> </shape>
shape_gradient_oval.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- 辐射渐变的椭圆 --> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="oval" android:useLevel="false"> <gradient android:startColor="#ffffff" android:endColor="#ffffff" android:centerColor="#000000" android:useLevel="false" android:type="radial" android:gradientRadius="300" /> </shape>
shape_gradient_ring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <!-- 扫描渐变的圆环 --> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="ring" android:useLevel="false" android:innerRadiusRatio="3" android:thicknessRatio="8"> <gradient android:startColor="#ffffff" android:endColor="#ffffff" android:centerColor="#000000" android:useLevel="false" android:type="sweep" /> </shape>
fragment_shap_gradient.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/shap1" android:layout_width="200dp" android:layout_height="200dp" android:src="@drawable/shape_gradient_rectangle" android:contentDescription="@string/app_name" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/shap2" android:layout_width="200dp" android:layout_height="200dp" android:src="@drawable/shape_gradient_oval" android:contentDescription="@string/app_name" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/shap3" android:layout_width="200dp" android:layout_height="200dp" android:src="@drawable/shape_gradient_ring" android:contentDescription="@string/app_name" /> </LinearLayout>
活动代码
package com.test.androidtest; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; public class ShapGradientActivity extends Activity { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.fragment_shap_gradient); } }
运行测试